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What is Spotless Stainless Rust Remover?
Spotless Stainless, Rust Remover and Protector is used to remove rust and surface iron from 300 series and other grades of stainless steel found in the Marine Industry. By removing the surface iron Spotless Stainless leaves a rich chromium layer which will react with oxygen to form chromium oxide. This oxide layer is what protects stainless steel. We do not recommend Spotless Stainless for grades of Stainless not found in the Marine Industry (ie stainless steel tools, knives, ...).

What are the factors that control the effectiveness of Spotless Stainless?
Primarily Time and Temperature, for best results Spotless Stainless Rust Remover should be used at temperatures at or above (70F - 21C ). The lower the temperature the more time may be required to get maximum results. The warmer the temperature the better the results in less time. Spotless Stainless Rust Remover must  remain moist to stay active. If using in direct sunlight or other hot environments, it may be necessary to lightly re-brush Spotless Stainless to keep the solution from drying.

Is Spotless Stainless a polish?
No, polishes are abrasive and may cause damage to the surface of stainless steel by removing the protective chromium oxide layer. Spotless Stainless removes both rust and the "surface iron" that causes rust from stainless steel. Spotless Stainless Rust Remover is specifically designed for the marine environment to provide efficient removal of rust and "surface iron" and protect stainless steel.

How long does Spotless Stainless Cleaner and Protector Last?
This depends on the quality of the stainless steel, the finish of the stainless, the environment and is difficult to predict. We have experienced 6 - 8 months before seeing any rust appear. We have reports of similar experiences from others who used Spotless Stainless. We also have reports from ocean going vessels of less time before seeing rust appear. Series 304 Stainless has no resistance to salts and will pit when exposed to sea water. If rust does appear quickly after exposure to sea water you may need to coat your Stainless after removing the rust and "surface iron" with Spotless Stainless Rust Remover.
After using Spotless Stainless expose the Stainless in air for up to 24 hours before applying a coating. Exposing the rich chromium surface left behind by Spotless Stainless to air will thicken the protective oxide layer.

Will Spotless Stainless products affect the finish of the stainless steel?
No, Spotless Stainless will not affect the finish of 300 series stainless steel other than removing rust and "surface iron". We do not recommend Spotless Stainless for stainless steel not specifically used in the marine industry including tools and knives. It is possible on some series of Stainless not found in the marine industry that Spotless Stainless may darken the surface color. This is why we do not recommend using Spotless Stainless on Carbon Steel. You should test a small area if you are concerned about a surface.

Will Spotless Stainless remove rust from old hardware/lower grades of stainless steel?
Yes, Spotless Stainless will remove rust and surface iron on 300 series stainless steel. It is not unusual to find 304 grade stainless steel on boats. Today 304 is not considered marine grade stainless steel because it will readily corrode and become pitted when exposed to chlorides (salt). It may be difficult to remove all the rust on stainless steel that is pitted. We have found that on some old hardware that has not been cleaned for many years light rust spots may remain. In some cases these spots may be contaminates in the Stainless and may be impossible to remove.

Will Spotless Stainless remove flaking or crusted piles of rust?
Yes, but it may take a long time and may not remove all the crusted rust. If heavy rust needs to be removed, Scotch Brite (TM) or other non iron containing abrasive may be helpful to remove the heavy deposits of rust before removing surface rust and "surface iron" with Spotless Stainless. For more aggressive rust removal, increase time and where possible increase temperature.

What type of container should I use when applying with a brush or as a bath?
Containers constructed of polypropylene, polyethylene, or stainless steel should be used to hold or store Spotless Stainless Rust Remover. Do not use/store Spotless Stainless in glass containers. We use a small plastic paint container and a small brush that fits into the places we need to reach. For a bath we use the same container to place loose hardware or hardware attached to lines like pelican clips. We use larger containers for baths appropriate for the items being cleaned of rust and surface iron. Spotless Stainless should be stored at temperatures below 120f/50c.

Is Spotless Stainless Rust Remover safe for rubber, plastic, fiberglass, wood ...?
Yes, almost all plastics and rubbers are compatible with Spotless Stainless. PVC pipe is not recommended for long term use with Spotless Stainless Rust Remover. In general Spotless Stainless will not harm surfaces however, it is important to test a sample area before application.

Are there any materials Spotless Stainless is not compatible with?
Yes, Spotless Stainless Rust Remover will cause damage to the surfaces of concrete, carbon steel, zinc, and galvanized steel if exposed for a period of time. Pigments in some paints may not be stable and it is possible that Spotless Stainless can affect the color. Avoid exposure to these materials and rinse if exposed to Spotless Stainless. In general Spotless Stainless will not harm surfaces however, it is important to test a sample area before application.

Do we need a ventilation system to use Spotless Stainless products in a closed area?
No. Spotless Stainless releases no fumes. When heated, only water vapor is emitted.

How safe is Spotless Stainless?
Although very safe in normal use, Spotless Stainless Cleaner may cause irritation to exposed surfaces of the body. Avoid contact with eyes or skin, do not inhale or ingest.
First Aid:
Eye Contact: Flush with plenty of water
Skin Contact: wash with plenty of water, remove any contaminated clothing.
If ingested: Do not induce vomiting. Drink several glasses of water to dilute stomach contents.

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